To what extent did political parties contribute to the development of national unity in the United States between 1790 and 1840 ?
First of all, you will need to determine just how unified the nation was, and just how much political parties helped (or hindered) that unity.
Note the dates, because the nation moved past the Federalist-AntiFederalist debate over ratification of the Constitution. And again, despite President Washington's admonishments to eschew factions, political parties emerged: Federalists, Democratic-Republicans (who became Republicans), Whigs, and Jacksonian Democrats. There were others with less national appeal and historic impact, too.
When you answer, be sure to give SPECIFIC examples. Give events, people, and/or eras to support your opinion. :)
Here are some things to consider:
- Debate over the National Bank
- Marbury v. Madison
- Alien & Sedition Acts
- Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
- Citizen Genet Affair
- Louisiana Purchase
- War of 1812
- Hartford Convention
- Henry Clay's American System
- Second Bank of the United States
- Era of Good Feelings
- Market Revolution
- Spoils System